SBS-2M Professional Mode-A/C/S/ADS-B Receiver with Multilateration


The SBS-2M is a multilateration system that consists of 4 or more SBS-2M units and a target processing unit. Each SBS-2M unit is based around a 19" rack-mounted professional 1090 MHz Mode-A/C/S and ADS-B receiver with remote antenna modules that capture transmissions from transponder equipped aircraft and derives positional data based on Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA). Multilateration allows you to triangulate on the position of any Mode-A/C/S aircraft. Ideal for non-radar airfields and large inhospitable areas or as a backup system for SSR, the SBS-2M provides cost-effective situational awareness.

The SBS-2M can be purchased with a 1030MHz receiver, dual-redundancy package and full maintenance services. The units can also be integrated into our P.U.M.A.S. systems (Portable Unit for Multilateration Awareness System) for placement in all-terrain environments.

The SBS-2M is designed to be used with OEM software applications but a special version of the Basestation software called Obelix is available designed specifically for the SBS-2M.

To download the SBS-2M Product Specification click here

Advance Functionality


The SBS-2M comprises of the professional SBS-2 chassis system in a network configuration, with the option of remote external antenna modules connected to the host by radio, microwave or fibre optic links. The SBS-2M can be configured for Terminal Area or Wide Area Multilateration Surveillance.

Each receiver processes Mode A/C and Mode-S SSR replies (on 1090 MHz), and Mode-S squitter transmissions, including extended squitter messages (ADS-B). Each receiver module decodes and timestamps the transponder reply signals and squitter messages it receives, before transmitting the data to the SBS-2M Target Processor (TP). The advanced target processing software then compares the reports from the various receiver modules to derive target positions based on Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA) of the signal at the different antennas.

Additional decoded data available from Mode S / ADS-B transmissions includes:
  • Precise UTC date and time signal was received (using GPS synchronisation)
  • Date/Time of last position update
  • Signal strength
  • Navigational Uncertainty Category (NUC)
  • 24-bit aircraft address
  • Aircraft ID
  • Mode-S download format (DF)
  • Aircraft Category
  • Position report derived from aircraft?s on board navigation system
  • Mode 3/A 4096 code (Squawk)
  • Altitude reported (Flight level)
  • Squitter status
  • Altitude AMSL (calculated using pressure sensor)
  • Transponder capability
  • Horizontal and Vertical velocity
  • Single antenna flag (SAF)
  • Selected Altitude/Heading
  • Surveillance status (SPI, alert)

  • Mode A/C signals provide timestamp and signal strength plus Mode A 4096 code or Mode C altitude data, together with the multilaterated position information.

    Hardware Interfaces


    The SBS-2M TP is housed in a 19" card frame unit with auto-ranging power supply, touch screen, keyboard, mouse and front panel annunciators. The unit can be connected to a host system via Ethernet and provides a range of possible outputs including raw Mode A/C, Mode S and ADS-B data, processed aircraft data and a CAT 20 and 21 compliant data stream. There are number of user-selectable options at order time and the SBS-2M is fully retro-gradable. The SBS-2M TP is highly versatile in deployment and configuration and allows full access to real-time Mode-A/C/S and ADS-B data for processing, or logging of the data to hard disk for later retrieval.

    SBS-2M Customisation is available.

    Click here for technical specifications.

    Main Feature


  • Receives, processes and outputs Mode-A/C/S and ADS-B data in real time
  • Provides positional information for Mode A/C and S transponderequipped aircraft
  • Target position derived using multilateration
  • Customised options available at ordering time, including 1030 MHz receiver and RF signal logging
  • High aircraft processing capacity
  • Unambiguous aircraft identification using Mode-S and ADS-B
  • ASTERIX CAT 20/21 compliant data stream
  • Easy to install and low power supply consumption
  • Ethernet connectivity to host system
  • Fully unattended operation of the system
  • Signal strength measurement
  • An invaluable tool for research, development, analysis and bespoke applications
  • Data logging and retrieval
  • Low costs for operation and maintenance

  • Uses and Applications


    Area of UseExamples Uses
    AirportsCost-effective ATC air surveillance system - Vehicle tracking - Ground movement monitoring - Airport Operations Management
    Air Traffic ControlEconomical surveillance over large inhospitable areas - Backup system for SSR
    Military/GovernmentPassive, rapidly deployable air traffic surveillance - Identification of primary radar targets - Use of raw data streams in customised application environments
    EducationalSupport of ATC education and training
    Air Traffic ManagementMonitoring of transponder equipage rates and capabilities - Detection of transponder malfunctions and anomalies
    Specialist/Bespoke UsersUse of raw data streams in other software and hardware applications